Expert Child Law Solicitors
Supporting parents through public children law proceedings
When concerns are raised about a child’s safety or wellbeing, the local authority may apply to the family court for an order. These can include Emergency Protection Orders (EPOs), Interim Care Orders (ICOs) or Interim Supervision Orders (ISOs).
Public children law proceedings are not designed to remove children from their families unnecessarily. They exist to protect children where there are reasonable grounds to believe that a child is suffering, or is at risk of suffering significant harm.
During proceedings, the court gathers information from parents, carers, social workers and independent experts. Assessments and reports help the court make a proportionate decision focused on the child’s best interests.
Proceedings may be issued where there are concerns about:
- Emotional abuse
- Physical abuse
- Sexual abuse
- Domestic abuse
- Harm or injury
- Neglect
Child protection conferences
Child Protection Conferences (CPCs) take place outside the formal court process. They provide a space for everyone involved in a child’s care to share concerns and agree on the best way forward.
A CPC may lead to a Child Protection Plan being put in place, or in more serious cases, a decision to begin the Public Law Outline (PLO) process or issue court proceedings. It’s important for everyone involved to take part fully and share their views.
Those who may attend include:
- Parents and carers
- Family members or older siblings
- Social workers
- Teachers or health professionals
- The child, if they are old enough to understand
While attendance is not compulsory, choosing not to attend may be seen as a lack of engagement. We strongly encourage parents and carers to attend and to seek early advice from our specialist care solicitors.
FAQs
- How does the court decide what is in the child’s best interests in practice?
The court’s main focus is always the child’s welfare. Judges consider evidence from all sides, including social services, parents, guardians and independent experts. They look at the child’s safety, emotional wellbeing and long-term stability before making any decision. Every step is taken to ensure that the outcome supports the child’s best interests and keeps families together wherever possible.
- If my ex won’t agree, what is the process to get a Child Arrangements Order?
If parents or carers cannot agree on where a child should live or how much time they should spend with each parent, the court can make a Child Arrangements Order. Before applying, mediation is usually encouraged. If an agreement still cannot be reached, the court will review evidence and make a decision based on what arrangement best meets the child’s needs. Our solicitors can guide you through each stage and help you present your case clearly and calmly.
- What evidence actually matters in this situation?
The court relies on clear, factual evidence. This can include reports from social services, medical professionals, schools and independent experts, as well as statements from parents and carers. Emotional accounts are important, but decisions are based on verified information that helps the court understand the child’s circumstances and what support they need.
Legal support for parents, guardians and carers
The family court’s priority is always the child’s welfare, but it is equally important that parents and carers are properly represented and heard. At National Legal Service, we ensure that your voice is part of the process and that you fully understand what is happening at every stage.
We understand care proceedings can be stressful and confusing. Our experienced solicitors provide clear legal advice, explain each step in plain English, and help you respond effectively to concerns raised by social services.
If a child cannot remain at home, the court will first consider whether a relative or close family friend can provide temporary care before foster care is explored. Our team will help you understand your options and support you in putting forward suitable family members where possible.
Support for you and your family when you need it most
If concerns have been raised about your child’s welfare, it’s vital that your story is heard. Our child law solicitors help you navigate the process, protect your rights and work towards the best outcome for your family.
Call 020 3601 5051 or request a consultation via our contact page to speak with one of our specialist care solicitors today.
Disclaimer: Information is for general guidance in England & Wales and is not a substitute for legal advice.
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